| Popis: |
This chapter analyzes how to measure family influence. F-PEC scale developed by Astrachan et al. (2002) and validated by Klein et al. (2005) and Holt et al. (2010) and revisited by Rau et al. (2018) is discussed. The F-PEC scale has the advantage to establish some “order” in the definition of the family business, by considering the family business as a “continuum” from less familiar to more familiar. Further, the broader concept of the performance is discussed, namely, we discuss not only how family influences economic performance as well as and noneconomic goals. |
