Nager syndrome and Pierre Robin sequence

Autor: Victória Bernardes Guimarães, Rafael Fabiano Machado Rosa, Luciana Amorim Beltrão, Julia Santana Trombetta, Paulo Ricardo Gazzola Zen, Vinicius Freitas de Mattos, Karen Lizeth Puma Lliguin
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatrics International. 57:e69-e72
ISSN: 1328-8067
Popis: Nager syndrome is considered a rare genetic syndrome characterized by craniofacial and radial anomalies. Pierre Robin sequence is a triad that includes micrognathia, cleft palate and glossoptosis. The present patient had typical findings of Nager syndrome and Pierre Robin sequence. He progressed to severe respiratory distress, requiring mechanical ventilation and tracheostomy. At 1 year and 11 months, he had episodes of cardiorespiratory arrest and died. In the literature review, we identified the clinical description of 44 patients with Nager syndrome. Among them, 93.1% had micrognathia, 38.6% cleft palate and 11.3% glossoptosis. Only one (2.3%) had all three features, as observed in the present patient. Therefore, despite the fact that the features of Pierre Robin sequence are common, there are few patients who have the complete triad. It is noteworthy, however, that they may be associated with respiratory distress, which may put the patient's life at risk.
Databáze: OpenAIRE