Underwater Videography Outperforms Above-Water Videography and In-Person Surveys for Monitoring the Spawning of Devils Hole Pupfish
Autor: | Ambre L. Chaudoin, Paul J. Barrett, Olin G. Feuerbacher, Scott A. Bonar |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 35:1252-1262 |
ISSN: | 1548-8675 0275-5947 |
DOI: | 10.1080/02755947.2015.1094155 |
Popis: | The monitoring of threatened and endangered fishes in remote environments continues to challenge fisheries biologists. The endangered Devils Hole Pupfish Cyprinodon diabolis, which is confined to a single warm spring in Death Valley National Park, California–Nevada, has recently experienced record declines, spurring renewed conservation and recovery efforts. In February–December 2010, we investigated the timing and frequency of spawning in the species' native habitat by using three survey methods: underwater videography, above-water videography, and in-person surveys. Videography methods incorporated fixed-position, solar-powered cameras to record continuous footage of a shallow rock shelf that Devils Hole Pupfish use for spawning. In-person surveys were conducted from a platform placed above the water's surface. The underwater camera recorded more overall spawning throughout the year (mean ± SE = 0.35 ± 0.06 events/sample) than the above-water camera (0.11 ± 0.03 events/sample). Underwater videog... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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