X-ray source characterization and sample heating on x-ray diffraction experiments at the National Ignition Facility

Autor: A. Krygier, C. E. Wehrenberg, J. V. Bernier, S. Clarke, A. L. Coleman, F. Coppari, T. S. Duffy, M. G. Gorman, M. Hohenberger, D. Kalantar, G. E. Kemp, S. F. Khan, C. Krauland, R. G. Kraus, A. Lazicki, M. J. MacDonald, A. G. MacPhee, E. Marley, M. C. Marshall, M. May, J. M. McNaney, M. Millot, Y. Ping, P. L. Poole, J. R. Rygg, M. Schneider, H. Sio, S. Stoupin, D. Swift, C. Yeamans, T. Zobrist, R. F. Smith, J. H. Eggert
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of Plasmas. 29:103302
ISSN: 1089-7674
1070-664X
DOI: 10.1063/5.0100361
Popis: X-ray diffraction is a powerful measurement technique for determining material properties, and it is now possible to perform these experiments at pressures exceeding 1 TPa [Rygg et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 91, 043902 (2020)] at the National Ignition Facility (NIF). The x-ray source for these experiments is the quasi-monochromatic He α emission from metal foils heated to multi-keV temperatures. A critical aspect for understanding the sample's thermodynamic state is the amount of heating caused by absorption of the probe x-rays. In this work, we characterize the performance of the Ge foil x-ray source over more than 60 NIF x-ray diffraction experiments. We use this information to constrain the level of diffraction sample heating from the x-ray source and discuss the impact on the thermodynamic state.
Databáze: OpenAIRE