Determination of Polyphenolic Complex in Wines by Electrochemical Methods and Using the Enzymes Tyrosinase and Laccase

Autor: Z E Sen'kina, Elena V. Stepanova, Olga V. Koroleva, Iu A Telegin, Sergey Shleev, S A Chekanova
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology. 40:304-309
ISSN: 0003-6838
DOI: 10.1023/b:abim.0000025957.50173.cd
Popis: Several red wines were studied to find a correlation between physicochemical parameters characterizing the antioxidant status of wine and total content of phenols in samples. The content of dissolved oxygen (its value varied from 0.75 to 3.28 mg/ml), pH (3.10-3.63), redox potential (-186 to -106 mV), mass concentration of free and total sulfur dioxide (10-30 and 36-200 mg/dm3, respectively), absorption spectra, and total phenol content were determined. The wines fell into two main groups-with a relatively low (1850-2050 mg/dm3) and high (2300-2900 mg/dm3) contents of polyphenols. It was demonstrated that physicochemical parameters (except for the content of sulfur dioxide) correlate with the total phenol content in the wines studied.
Databáze: OpenAIRE