Improved defect profiling with slow positrons
Autor: | Werner Triftshäuser, Werner Egger, F. Börner, Peter Sperr, Reinhard Krause-Rehberg, F. Redmann, Gottfried Kögel |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
business.product_category business.industry Resolution (electron density) General Physics and Astronomy Surfaces and Interfaces General Chemistry Microbeam Condensed Matter Physics Isotropic etching Wedge (mechanical device) Surfaces Coatings and Films Positron Optics Physics::Accelerator Physics Diffusion (business) Atomic physics Line scan business Ion sputtering |
Zdroj: | Applied Surface Science. 194:210-213 |
ISSN: | 0169-4332 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0169-4332(02)00104-6 |
Popis: | Monoenergetic positrons are widely used to study defects in near-surface regions and buried interfaces of solids. Depth information is usually obtained by varying the positron implantation energy. However, at energies larger than 10 keV the stopping profile becomes much broader than the positron diffusion length. The study shows that optimum depth resolution can be obtained by stepwise removal of the surface and measurement with the smallest possible positron implantation depth. The removal from the surface can be done by ion sputtering or chemical etching. Furthermore, excellent defect depth profiles can be obtained when a sample is wedge-shaped polished (wedge angle about 1°). A line scan using a scanning positron microbeam along the wedge with a small positron implantation depth gives then the defect profile with optimum depth resolution. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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