A Generalized Cross-Connected Submodule Structure for Hybrid Multilevel Converters

Autor: Mahendra B. Ghat, Anshuman Shukla, Ebin Cherian Mathew
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 52:3159-3170
ISSN: 1939-9367
0093-9994
DOI: 10.1109/tia.2016.2535117
Popis: The fault-tolerant multilevel converters are gaining increased interests for high-voltage direct current (HVDC) applications due to their ability to suppress the fault current during dc-side faults. However, most of these topologies use full-bridge submodules (FBSMs) resulting in the requirement of a large number of semiconductor switches. In this paper, a new generalized cross-connected SM (GX-SM) structure is presented, which requires lesser number of switching devices and provides the same functionality as the FBSM. A comparison of the switches required in the different converter topologies using FBSMs and GX-SMs is performed. The performance evaluation of two of the dc-side fault-tolerant converter topologies, namely alternate arm modular multilevel converter (AAMMC) and hybrid cascaded modular multilevel converter (HCMC) with the GX-SM, is performed using simulation studies done in PSCAD/EMTDC. The modulation and control schemes for these GX-SMs-based converters are presented. A new mixed-SM configuration of AAMMC is proposed which utilizes an optimal combination of GX-SMs and half-bridge SMs. The study results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed GX-SM structure, and satisfactory responses of the GX-SMs-based AAMMC and HCMC systems controlled using the presented modulation and control strategies under various system conditions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE