Public Health Workers’ Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding COVID-19: The Impact of the Field Epidemiology Training Program in the Eastern Mediterranean Region

Autor: Sahar Sami, Faris Lami, Hiba Abdulrahman Rashak, Mohannad Al Nsour, Alaa Eid, Yousef Khader, Salma Afifi Sr, Maisa Elfadul, Yasser Ghaleb, Hajer Letaief, Nissaf Ben Alaya, Aamer Ikram, Hashaam Akhtar, Abdelaziz Barkia Sr, Hana Ahmad Taha, Reema Adam, Khwaja Mir Islam Saeed Sr, Sami Almudarra, Mohamed Hassany, Hanaa Abu El Sood, Fazal ur Rahman, Falah Abdul-kader Saaed, Mohammed Sameer Hlaiwah
Rok vydání: 2022
Zdroj: Iproceedings. 8:e36491
ISSN: 2369-6893
Popis: Background Globally, there is a growing need for public health professionals skilled in preventing and responding to the surge of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. This is particularly important to the Eastern Mediterranean countries that are facing emergencies in addition to the increased public health risks of unprecedented scale during the COVID-19 pandemic. Public health professionals are instrumental in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic in terms of detecting and monitoring new cases, conducting investigations, tracing contacts, ensuring patients are being tested, applying isolation and quarantine protocols, providing up-to-date information, educating the community, and producing statistics and models to track disease progression. Objective This study aims to compare knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding COVID-19 between public health workers (PHWs) that attended the Field Epidemiology Training Program (FETP trained) and those who did not attend FETP (non-FETP trained). Methods A multicountry cross-sectional survey was conducted among PHWs who participated in the COVID-19 pandemic in 10 countries in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. An online questionnaire that included demographic information and KAP regarding the COVID-19 pandemic was distributed among PHWs. The scoring system was used to quantify the answers; bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed to compare FETP-trained with non-FETP–trained PHWs. Results Overall, 1337 PHWs participated, with 835 (62.4%) Conclusions FETP-trained participants had better KAP than non-FETP–trained PHWs. Expanding the intermediate level, maintaining the rapid response training, and introducing the laboratory component are recommended to maximize the benefit from the FETP. Infection control, antimicrobial resistance, and coordination are areas where training should be included.
Databáze: OpenAIRE