Dynamics of change of biochemical and functional-technological properties of lake’s trout meat in storage

Autor: O. P. Dvoryaninova, T V Baulina, A N Pegina, A E Kutsova, I S Kosenko, A V Alyokhina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 640:032042
ISSN: 1755-1315
1755-1307
DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/640/3/032042
Popis: The leading role in muscle contraction is played by myofibrils, which, from the substances that make up the sarcoplasm, use the necessary energy to perform their functions. The source of energy, in this case, is only the biochemical processes of enzymatic decomposition (hydrolysis, phosphorolysis) of certain substances, in particular, glycogen nucleoside phosphates, located mainly in the sarcoplasm. In the muscle tissue of fish, the bulk of the energy needed to contract muscles is released as a result of ATP breakdown. By the outward manifestation and chemistry of the processes, post mortem rigour Mortis is almost identical to the motor contraction of the living muscle. The molecular mechanism of muscle contraction is based on the interaction of myosin and actin filaments. Studies have shown that the intense breakdown of muscle glycogen leads to a sharp decrease in the pH of muscle tissue in the acidic direction, which in turn affects the chemical composition and physical and colloidal structure of proteins, resulting in increased resistance of fish meat to the action of putrefactive microorganisms; decreased solubility of muscle proteins, their hydration, water-binding ability; swelling of connective tissue collagen; increased activity causing hydrolysis of proteins in the later stages of autolysis; the bicarbonate system of muscle tissue is destroyed with the release of carbon dioxide; precursors of meat taste and aroma are formed; the process of lipid oxidation is activated. As a result of the accumulation of lactic, phosphoric and other acids in fish meat, the concentration of hydrogen ions increases resulting in a decrease in pH.
Databáze: OpenAIRE