By-product formation in the d-sorbitol to l-sorbose biotransformation by Gluconobacter suboxydans ATCC 621 in batch and continuous cultures

Autor: Sue Macauley-Patrick, Linda M. Harvey, Brian McNeil
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Process Biochemistry. 40:2113-2122
ISSN: 1359-5113
DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2004.07.014
Popis: Gluconobacter suboxydans was used in the biotransformation of d -sorbitol to l -sorbose, a key step in the industrial manufacture of Vitamin C (ascorbic acid). However, despite evidence of the existence of a range of by-products in the bioprocess, relatively little scientific investigation has focused on the factors influencing by-product formation in this complex bioprocess. The aim of the present study was therefore to investigate systematically the extent of by-product formation in this economically important biotransformation process using batch and continuous cultivation methods and up to date analytical techniques and, thus, to arrive at a realistic assessment of the yield of sorbose via this route. The results presented here show that exogenous by-product addition to shake flask and batch cultures detrimentally affects sorbose production and yield, but can have some positive effects in continuous culture. Some inhibition of fructose accumulation by mannitol-1-phosphate addition was noted in shake flask cultures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE