Thermodynamic analysis of nanocrystalline and amorphous NbCr2 intermetallic produced by mechanical alloying followed by hot pressing

Autor: Shiqiang Lu, Kelu Wang, Xiao-wu Nie
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Metal Science and Heat Treatment. 51:563-566
ISSN: 1573-8973
0026-0673
DOI: 10.1007/s11041-010-9211-z
Popis: Thermodynamic analysis of NbCr2 intermetallic obtained by mechanical alloying and subsequent hot pressing is performed. High-purity powders of niobium and chromium in molar proportion of 1 : 2 are treated in a ball mill for up to 100 h. Then the powders are sintered in vacuum (1250°C, 0.5 h) at a pressure of 45 MPa. This yields massive nanocrystalline and/or amorphous NbCr2 intermetallic. The transformation of crystalline NbCr2 into nanocrystalline or amorphous intermetallic is studied using methods of x-ray diffractometry or scanning electron microscopy. The semi-empirical Miedema model is used to compute the chemical driving force of formation of the amorphous and crystalline phases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE