Biological production of acrylic acid from cheese whey by resting cells of Clostridium propionicum

Autor: Dennis J. O'Brien, William P. Eisele, Curtis C. Panzer
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology Progress. 6:237-242
ISSN: 1520-6033
8756-7938
Popis: Biological production of acrylic acid from cheese whey has been demonstrated. Lactose in sweet whey fortified with yeast extract was first converted to a stoichiometric mixture of propionic and acetic acids in 70 h by a coculture of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Pro-pionibacterium shermanii. Further conversion of propionate to acrylate was accomplished by resting cells of Clostridium propionicum in systems in which methylene blue acted as an electron acceptor. A maximum acrylate yield of 0.133 mmol/g of wet cell was achieved for periods of 6 h, after which resting cell activity declined substantially. Bio-conversion of propionate to acrylate could also be carried out by cells immobilized in calcium alginate beads with no decrease in cell productivity or initial reaction rate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE