Absence of abnormalities of c-kit or its ligand in two patients with Diamond-Blackfan anemia

Autor: FH Martin, Larry G. Bennett, Janis L. Abkowitz, Virginia C. Broudy, Krisztina M. Zsebo
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Blood. 79:25-28
ISSN: 1528-0020
0006-4971
DOI: 10.1182/blood.v79.1.25.25
Popis: As Diamond-Blackfan anemia shares clinical features with W and Steel defects in mice, we investigated the possibility that this human disorder might result from an abnormality of the c-kit receptor or its ligand, stem cell factor (SCF). For these studies, full nucleotide sequences for coding regions of c-kit and SCF were generated for two Diamond-Blackfan anemia patients and were normal. Similarly, the kds of SCF receptors on their marrow cells (31 pmol/L, 43 pmol/L) were comparable with those found in three normal controls (50 pmol/L, 55 pmol/L, 27 pmol/L). Serum SCF concentrations were 6.9 ng/mL in patient A, 14.6 ng/mL in patient B, who has been in hematologic remission since adolescence, and 2.7 ng/mL in the 3-year-old daughter of patient B, who also has Diamond-Blackfan anemia but is transfusion-dependent. It is possible that the SCF level in patient B increased with puberty, leading to her remission. These data provide evidence that Diamond- Blackfan anemia does not result from structural abnormalities of c-kit or SCF.
Databáze: OpenAIRE