Microstructure and the elemental and phase compositions of the diffusion joint of grade 45 steel through a powder layer
Autor: | A. A. Mikheev, E. G. Zelenkova, Galina M. Zeer, Elena Fedorova, O. V. Belousov, Yu. P. Koroleva |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Technical Physics. 60:525-530 |
ISSN: | 1090-6525 1063-7842 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s1063784215040313 |
Popis: | The microstructures of the transition zone and the powder layer, the concentration distribution of chemical elements across a diffusion joint, and the microhardness of the grade 45 steel-Ni powder layer-grade 45 steel layered composite materials fabricated by diffusion welding at various temperatures are studied. It is shown that the deposition of a nickel sublayer on steel and the application of a submicron nickel powder as an activating layer make it possible to form a high-quality diffusion joint at a temperature of 850°C, which is ~0.6 of the melting temperature of nickel (which has the lowest melting temperature in the given composite material). The sintering of a nickel powder and the formation of a transition zone between the nickel layer and steel occur simultaneously in a solid phase during diffusion joining. The transition zone consists of an α-Fe solid solution and the FeNi3 compound. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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