Toughening of Alumina Ceramics with Silver Nanoparticles

Autor: Enrique Rocha Rangel, José Amparo Rodríguez García, Parque Científico, Constantin Alberto Hernández-Bocanegra, Azucena Pérez de la Fuente
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Research in Nanotechnology. :1-7
ISSN: 2379-9706
DOI: 10.5171/2016.957063
Popis: In this study ceramic materials with an Al 2O3-matrix toughened with different amounts of Ag nanoparticles (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 wt. %) were fabricated. High energy milling was used to mix the materials in a planetary mill t ype, in which powder particles with sizes of ~300nm were obtained. With the milled powders, they were fabricated cylindrical samples by uniaxial pressing. Then, compacted samples were sintered in an electrical furnace at different temperatures (1400°C, 1500°C a nd 1600°C) and during different times (1, 2 and 3h). Microstructure observations were mad e with optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, observing in both cas es dense composites with very fine microstructures. Concerning the measurement results of fracture toughness, which were estimated by the indentation fracture method, it wa s shown that the composites made by mean procedure present higher values than the avera ge of the monolithic alumina, up to 400%. It was determined that the reinforcement mechanism of these materials is due to the deflection of cracks owing to metallic bridges form ed by the silver used as alumina strengthener.
Databáze: OpenAIRE