P-type InxGa1−xN semibulk templates (0.02 < x < 0.16) with room temperature hole concentration of mid-1019 cm−3 and device quality surface morphology
Autor: | Mostafa Abdelhamid, Nadia A. El-Masry, Evyn L. Routh, Salah M. Bedair, Peter C. Colter |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Applied Physics Letters. 119:122101 |
ISSN: | 1077-3118 0003-6951 |
DOI: | 10.1063/5.0065194 |
Popis: | Using the semibulk approach, p-InxGa1−xN semibulk (p-SB) templates were grown with an indium content ranging from 2.4% to 15.2% via metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. When compared to optimized bulk p-GaN, the hole concentration in p-SB with an In content of ∼15.2% increased by two orders of magnitude from 5.22 × 1017 to 5.28 × 1019 cm−3. The resistivity and mobility of the templates decreased gradually from 3.13 Ω · cm and 3.82 cm2/V s for p-GaN to 0.24 Ω · cm and 0.48 cm2/V s for p-SB with an In content of 15.2%. Temperature dependent Hall measurements were conducted to estimate the activation energy of the p-SB template. The p-SB with the In content of ∼15.2% is estimated to have an activation energy of 29 meV. These heavily doped p-SB templates have comparable material qualities to that of GaN. The atomic force microscopy height retraces of p-SB films show device quality surface morphology, with root mean square roughness ranging from 2.53 to 4.84 nm. The current results can impact the performances of several nitride-based devices, such as laser diodes, LEDs, solar cells, and photodetectors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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