Thin film nanocrystalline Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3: Synthesis, conductivity, and micro-solid oxide fuel cells

Autor: Bo-Kuai Lai, Shriram Ramanathan, Kian Kerman
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Power Sources. 196:6214-6218
ISSN: 0378-7753
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.03.049
Popis: We report on single phase polycrystalline Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3 thin films grown on (1 0 0) (Y2O3)0.08(ZrO2)0.92 substrates by radio frequency sputtering. Detailed studies on electrical conductivity as a function of temperature up to 500 °C are carried out for films in the 20–100 nm thickness range. Free-standing thin film micro-solid oxide fuel cells utilizing nanostructured Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3 cathodes are fabricated and tested for the first time. A maximum power density of 35 mW cm−2 at 520 °C was obtained with Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3/(Y2O3)0.08(ZrO2)0.92/Pt micro-solid oxide fuel cells. These results indicate the significance of microstructure on electrical properties of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3 and present the first successful thin film micro-solid oxide fuel cells integrating Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3. We anticipate these results to be of relevance in advancing micro-solid oxide fuel cells for reduced temperature operation with dense oxide cathodes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE