Book Embeddings of Regular Graphs

Autor: Gelasio Salazar, József Balogh
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics. 29:811-822
ISSN: 1095-7146
0895-4801
DOI: 10.1137/140961183
Popis: In the influential paper in which he proved that every graph with $m$ edges can be embedded in a book with $O({m}^{1/2})$ pages, Malitz proved the existence of $d$-regular $n$-vertex graphs that require $\Omega(\sqrt{d}n^{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{d}})$ pages. In view of the $O({m}^{1/2})$ bound, this last bound is tight when $d > \log{n}$, and Malitz asked if it is also tight when $d< \log{n}$. We answer negatively to this question by showing that there exist $d$-regular graphs that require $\Omega(n^{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2(d-1)}})$ pages. In addition, we show that the bound $O({m}^{1/2})$ is not tight either for most $d$-regular graphs by proving that for each fixed $d$, with high probability the random $d$-regular graph can be embedded in $o({m}^{1/2})$ pages. We also give a simpler proof of Malitz's $O({m}^{1/2})$ bound and improve the proportionality constant.
Databáze: OpenAIRE