Two regularization types as two different Nambu-Iona-Lasinio models

Autor: V.E. Rochev, R.G. Jafarov
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Russian Physics Journal. 49:364-378
ISSN: 1573-9228
1064-8887
DOI: 10.1007/s11182-006-0114-9
Popis: Two variants of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model -- the model with 4-dimensional cutoff and the model with dimensionally-analytical regularization -- are systematically compared. It is shown that they are, in essence, two different models of light-quark interaction. In the mean-field approximation the distinction becomes apparent in a behavior of scalar amplitude near the threshold. For 4-dimensional cutoff the pole term can be extracted, which corresponds to sigma-meson. For dimensionally-analytical regularization the singularity of the scalar amplitude is not pole, and this singularity is quite disappeared at some value of the regularization parameter. Still more essential distinction of these models exists in the next-to-leading order of mean-field expansion. The calculations of meson contributions in the quark chiral condensate and in the dynamical quark mass demonstrate, that these contributions though their relatively smallness can destabilize the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with 4-dimensional cutoff. On the contrary, the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with dimensionally-analytical regularization is stabilized with the next-to-leading order, i.e. the value of the regularization parameter shifts to the stability region, where these contributions decrease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE