Hyperfine and vibrational structure of weakly bound levels of the lowest1gstate of molecular87Rb2

Autor: Daniel J Heinzen, Paul Julienne, Chin-Chun Tsai, Eite Tiesinga, T. H. Bergeman
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review A. 88
ISSN: 1094-1622
1050-2947
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.88.052509
Popis: Photoassociation resonances in the ${}^{87}$Rb${}_{2}$ ${1}_{g}$ state dissociating to $5{\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{2}S+5{}^{2}{P}_{1/2}$ were produced by the excitation of colliding ${}^{87}$Rb atoms in a far-off resonance trap. Levels down to 31 cm${}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ below the dissociation limit were measured with resonance linewidths of 15 to 20 MHz, and have been located to a one-sigma combined systematic and statistical uncertainty of 50 MHz relative to the $5{\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}}^{2}S+5{}^{2}{P}_{1/2}$ limit. Electron and nuclear spins were fixed to a space-fixed axis by circularly polarized optical pumping, so that only states with total nuclear spin $I=3$ were excited, thereby greatly simplifying the spectrum. The analysis of the data yielded hyperfine coupling parameters $A(v)$, vibrational $G(v)$, and rotational $B(v)$ parameters. The $G(v)$ parameters could be fit to an rms accuracy of about 0.01 cm${}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ to a potential constructed from current ${C}_{3}$ and ${C}_{6}$ long-range dispersion parameters plus an ab initio potential that was adjusted in depth and with quadratic terms in the internuclear distance added to the inner wall.
Databáze: OpenAIRE