Cryogenic microwave dielectric properties of Mg2TiO4ceramics added with CeO2nanoparticles
Autor: | Santhosh Kumar Thatikonda, Mohan V. Jacob, Ranjan K. Bhuyan, Pamu Dobbidi, J.M. Renehan |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Permittivity
Materials science Polymers and Plastics Spinel Metals and Alloys Nanoparticle Sintering Atmospheric temperature range engineering.material Microstructure Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Biomaterials Chemical engineering Ceramics and Composites engineering Dissipation factor Composite material Temperature coefficient |
Zdroj: | Advances in materials Research. 3:105-116 |
ISSN: | 2234-0912 |
Popis: | The microwave dielectric properties of CeO(2) nanoparticles (0.5, 1.0 & 1.5wt%) doped Mg(2)(TiO(4)(MTO) ceramics have been investigated at cryogenic temperatures. The XRD patterns of the samples were refined using the full proof program reveal the inverse spinel structure without any secondary phases. The addition of CeO(2) nanoparticles lowered the sintering temperature with enhancement in density and grain size as compared to pure MTO ceramics. This is attributed to the higher sintering velocity of the fine particles. Further, the microwave dielectric properties of the MTO ceramics were measured at cryogenic temperatures in the temperature range of 6.5-295 K. It is observed that the loss tangent (tanδ) of all the samples increased with temperature. However, the CeO(2) nanoparticles doped MTO ceramics manifested lower loss tangents as compared to the pure MTO ceramics. The loss tangents of the pure and MTO ceramics doped with 1.5 wt% of CeO(2) nanoparticles measured at 6.5K are found to be 6.6x10^-5 and 5.4x10^-5, respectively. The addition of CeO(2) nanoparticles did not cause any changes on the temperature stability of the MTO ceramics at cryogenic temperatures. On the other hand, the temperature coefficient of the permittivity increased with rise in temperature and with the wt% of CeO(2) nanoparticles. The obtained lower loss tangent values at cryogenic temperatures can be attributed to the decrease in both intrinsic and extrinsic losses in the MTO ceramics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |