Toward Water Volume Fraction Calculation in Multiphase Flows Using Electrical Capacitance Tomography Sensors
Autor: | Rafiul K. Rasel, Benjamin Straiton, Fernando L. Teixeira, Qussai Marashdeh |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Permittivity
Work (thermodynamics) Continuous phase modulation Materials science 010401 analytical chemistry Mechanics Electrical capacitance tomography Dielectric Conductivity 01 natural sciences Capacitance 0104 chemical sciences Phase (matter) Electrical and Electronic Engineering Instrumentation |
Zdroj: | IEEE Sensors Journal. 21:7702-7712 |
ISSN: | 2379-9153 1530-437X |
Popis: | Real-time monitoring of water volume fraction in multiphase flows is an important problem for a number of industrial applications. The water phase in the multiphase flows may correspond to either the dispersed phase or the continuous phase. In the past, several low-cost and nonintrusive techniques based on the electrical capacitance tomography (ECT) has been developed to image and monitor in real-time multiphase flows containing water. However, such monitoring becomes increasingly challenging for high salinity levels, and no reliable ECT-based method is presently available which could work for obtaining water volume fraction in multiphase flows for all water salinity levels. In this paper, we propose a new approach based on the Hanai’s formula for complex dielectric constant and taking advantage of the Maxwell-Wagner-Sillars effect to obtain, to a good approximation, water volume fractions in multiphase flows containing water as either dispersed or continuous phase. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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