Composition of volatile products of flash pyrolysis of natural asphaltite and its resin-asphaltene and oil components
Autor: | V. R. Antipenko, V. N. Melenevskii |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Petroleum Chemistry. 52:373-382 |
ISSN: | 1555-6239 0965-5441 |
Popis: | Volatile products of the two-step (400, 650°C) flash pyrolysis of Ivanovskoe asphaltite from Oren-burg oblast, its asphaltenes, oils, and benzene and benzene-ethanol resins have been characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS) in the on-line mode. The “unresolvable complex mixture” of nonidentifiable compounds prevails at both temperatures. The compositions of identified compounds in the products obtained at 400 and 650°C substantially differ, especially, for resins and asphaltenes. At 650°C, the products for all the samples are characterized by the same set of compounds including homologues of alkanes; α-olefins; cyclohexanes; pregnanes and steranes, cheilanthanes and hopanes; hopenes; mono-, bi-, and tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; and benzo- and dibenzothiophenes. This finding confirms that most of these compounds occur in the “bound” form as structural units of molecules of resinous-asphaltenic components of the natural asphaltite. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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