Fine Structural Features of Swollen and Stretched Normal Viscose Rayon Filaments

Autor:	S. Aravindanath, N. B. Patil, V. Sundaram, S. Sreenivasan, K. R. Krishna Iyer
Rok vydání:	1984
Předmět:	Birefringence Materials science Polymers and Plastics Tension (physics) Alkali metal Crystallinity chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Sodium hydroxide medicine Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous) Viscose Crystallite Swelling medicine.symptom Composite material
Zdroj:	Textile Research Journal. 54:775-778
ISSN:	1746-7748 0040-5175
DOI:	10.1177/004051758405401111
Popis:	X-ray orientation factor, crystallinity, crystallite dimensions and birefringence were determined on commercially available normal rayon filaments before and after treat ment. The filaments were swelled in sodium hydroxide (21% W/W), stretched to levels up to 55% over the initial length, and the alkali was neutralized with acetic acid (5-10%) while the filaments were still under tension. Considerable improvement in lateral and longitudinal order resulted from stretch, as evidenced by higher values of fine structural characteristics.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::de9cacc2cbba52f659e5046b246fe944 https://doi.org/10.1177/004051758405401111 Zobrazit plný text záznamu