An Enhanced Frequency-Adaptive Single-Phase Grid Synchronization Technique
Autor: | Khizir Mahmud, Animesh Sahoo, Jayashri Ravishankar |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
020208 electrical & electronic engineering 02 engineering and technology Grid Phase-locked loop Synchronization (alternating current) Control theory Robustness (computer science) Voltage sag Harmonics Integrator 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Instrumentation DC bias |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement. 70:1-11 |
ISSN: | 1557-9662 0018-9456 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tim.2021.3070882 |
Popis: | Second-order generalized integrator phase-locked loop (SOGIPLL) relies on the frequency feedback from the PLL estimation. The frequency is used to generate the equivalent in-phase and in-quadrature signals of the single-phase grid voltage. The phase-angle-coupled frequency feedback makes the SOGIPLL structure vulnerable to various grid voltage transients such as voltage sag, phase-angle jumps (PAJs), and frequency variations. This article proposes a PLL independent frequency estimation technique. It estimates the frequency using the simplified teager energy operation on the normalized in-phase voltage component output of the SOGI. The phase-angle is estimated using the third-order polynomial approximated arctangent function on the in-phase and in-quadrature outputs of the proposed frequency-adaptive SOGI. The grid synchronization technique presented in this work avoids the use of any trigonometric operations and PLL gain tuning issues. Additionally, the impact of steady-state grid disturbances, namely, harmonics and dc offset on the proposed synchronization technique is investigated. Finally, its performance robustness is compared with other techniques during both grid transients and steady-state disturbances using both simulation analysis and experimental validation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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