Fast growth of n-type 4H-SiC bulk crystal by gas-source method

Autor: Emi Makino, Yuichiro Tokuda, Norihiro Hoshino, Takahiro Kanda, Naohiro Sugiyama, Hidekazu Tsuchida, Jun Kojima, Hironari Kuno, Isaho Kamata
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Crystal Growth. 478:9-16
ISSN: 0022-0248
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2017.08.004
Popis: Fast growth of n-type 4H-SiC crystals was attempted using a high-temperature gas-source method. High growth rates exceeding 9 mm/h were archived at a seed temperature of 2550 °C, although the formation of macro-step bunching caused doping fluctuation and voids in the grown crystal. We investigated a trade-off between growth-rate enhancement and macro-step formation and how to improve the trade-off. By controlling the growth conditions, the growth of highly nitrogen-doped 4H-SiC crystals without the doping fluctuation and void formation were accomplished under a high growth rate exceeding 3 mm/h, maintaining the density of threading screw dislocations in the same level with the seed crystal. The influence of growth parameters on nitrogen incorporations into grown crystals was also surveyed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE