Utility of ultrasound Angio-PLUS imaging for detecting blood flow in breast masses and comparison with color Doppler for differentiating benign from malignant masses

Autor: Namita Mohindra, Neeraj Jain, Shubham Yadav, Vinita Agrawal, Prabhakar Mishra, Anjali Mishra, Gaurav Agarwal
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Radiologica. 64:2087-2095
ISSN: 1600-0455
0284-1851
DOI: 10.1177/02841851231160076
Popis: Background Tumor neo-angiogenesis plays an important role in the development and growth of breast cancers, but its detection by imaging is challenging. A novel microvascular imaging (MVI) technique, Angio-PLUS, promises to overcome the limitations of color Doppler (CD) in detecting low-velocity flow and small diameter vessels. Purpose To determine the utility of the Angio-PLUS technique for detecting blood flow in breast masses and compare it with CD for differentiating benign from malignant masses. Material and Methods A total of 79 consecutive women with breast masses were prospectively evaluated using CD and Angio-PLUS techniques, and biopsied as per BI-RADS recommendations. Vascular imaging scores were assigned using three factors (number, morphology, and distribution) and vascular patterns were divided into five groups: internal-dot-spot, external-dot-spot, marginal, radial, and mesh patterns. The independent samples t-test, Mann–Whitney U test, Wilcoxon signed rank test, or Fisher’s exact test were used to compare the two groups as appropriate. Area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) methods were used to assess diagnostic accuracy. Results Vascular scores were significantly higher on Angio-PLUS than CD (median=11, [IQR=9–13] vs. 5 [IQR=3–9], P Conclusion Angio-PLUS was more sensitive in detecting vascularity and superior in differentiating benign from malignant masses compared to CD. Vascular pattern descriptors on Angio-PLUS were useful.
Databáze: OpenAIRE