A novel [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivative as a fluorescence probe for specific detection of Fe3+ ions and application in cell imaging

Autor: Han Zhao, Qinglan Wan, Long-Jiang Huang, Li-Ping Chen, Yu Han, Hongwei He, Yanru Geng, Cheng-Xi Lian, Chaoying Zhang, Yan Wang, Xingshen Sun
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analytica Chimica Acta. 1187:339168
ISSN: 0003-2670
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2021.339168
Popis: The detection of metal ions is of particular importance for monitoring environmental pollution and life metabolic activities. However, it is still a challenge to achieve Fe3+ detection with specific sensitivity and rapid response, especially in the presence of chelating agents for Fe3+ ions. Herein, a novel fluorescence probe for Fe3+, i.e., amide derivative of [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a] pyrimidine (TP, Id), was synthesized, featuring specific Fe3+ selectivity, rapid quenching (5 s), low limit of detection (0.82 μM), good permeability and low cytotoxicity. More importantly, Id can be used to identify and detect Fe3+ in the presence of existing strong chelating agents (e.g., EDTA) for Fe3+ ions. The results show that the as-synthesized fluorescence probe is particularly suitable as a bioimaging reagent to monitor intracellular Fe3+ in living HeLa cells. Furthermore, we proposed the binding mode for Id with Fe3+ ions and the light-emitting mechanism through high-resolution mass spectra and density function theory calculations, respectively. An Id-based test paper can be used to rapidly identify Fe3+. These results are expected to improve the development of new sensitive and specific fluorescent sensors for Fe3+.
Databáze: OpenAIRE