Healthcare Technology Transfer in Sub-Saharan Africa: Conceptual Framework Evaluation
| Autor: | Imke H. De Kock, Rian Marais, Sara S. Grobbelaar |
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| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. :1-17 |
| ISSN: | 1558-0040 0018-9391 |
| DOI: | 10.1109/tem.2021.3109445 |
| Popis: | The research presented within this article sets out to evaluate a conceptual framework, consisting of five phases, aimed at facilitating health-related technology transfer to and within sub-Saharan African countries. The framework is constructed using a grounded theory process and is subsequently quantitively evaluated via a questionnaire survey instrument with two five-point Likert Scale measurement items namely perceived ease of use and usefulness. The survey addresses practicality via a frequency analysis with the framework receiving a perceived ease of use score of 2.992 and a usefulness score of 4.032. The survey instrument addresses the versatility of the conceptual framework's intended geographic application area through a variance analysis. For the perceived ease of use measurement item, Western and Central Africa received statistically significant p-values of 0.01178 and 0.02288, respectively, highlighting discrepancies in perceived ease of use within the first two phases of the conceptual framework. No statistically significant variances are uncovered with respect to the usefulness measurement item. The final evaluation measure addresses utility via a regression analysis with the relationship between technology adoption and the five phases receiving p-values ranging from 0.643, 0.694, 0.751, 0.715, and 0.927. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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