Removal of Humic Substances from Water by Alumina-Based Pillared Clays
Autor: | D.A. White, R. Rautiu, R. Wibulswas |
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Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Inorganic chemistry Fulvic acid General Medicine Thermal treatment complex mixtures chemistry.chemical_compound Adsorption Montmorillonite chemistry Tap water Environmental Chemistry Humic acid Water treatment Waste Management and Disposal Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Environmental Technology. 19:627-632 |
ISSN: | 1479-487X 0959-3330 |
Popis: | This paper deals with the synthesis and use of alumina-pillared clays, Al-PILCs, for water treatment in removing humic substances. Al-PILCs represent a new class of adsorbents with an increased potential for the removal of colour generating compounds such as ‘humic’ and ‘fulvic acids’. High content Al-PILCs were synthesised. Various thermal treatment conditions, 453K and 673K, and the effect of ultrasonic treatment during the preparation of Al-PILCs were also explored. Comparative adsorption experiments were conducted with Montmorillonite, as the starting clay as a reference material, and several different batches of Al-PILCs. Adsorption of ‘humic acid’ from both distilled and tap water were studied. A maximum adsorption capacity of 23.4 mg g−1 of ‘humic acid’ on Al-PILCs was obtained with PILC-O-453 which represents Al-PILCs treated at 453K. Al-PILCs are more effective at removing ‘humic acid’ from tap water especially at high ‘humic acid’ concentrations. The adsorption process is described by Langmuir-t... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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