| Popis: |
espanolSe presenta una investigacion sobre las perspectivas de pacientes y sus psicoterapeutas acerca de la relevancia de la voz en su psicoterapia, enfatizando en sus efectos subjetivos y relacionales. Se entrevisto a seis pacientes atendidos en un Centro de Salud Familiar (CESFAM) de Santiago de Chile, diagnosticados con trastornos depresivos y/o ansiosos, y a sus psicoterapeutas. El material obtenido se analizo con el modelo de la “Teoria Fundada”. Como resultado emergieron tres fenomenos explicativos: “Cualidades vocales activadoras de estados fisico/emocionales psicoterapeuticamente relevantes”; “construccion de los roles de paciente y psicoterapeuta a partir de ciertas caracteristicas vocales” y “dinamica vocal de estados alternantes en la conversacion psicoterapeutica”. Estos resultados se discuten considerando la voz como dimension no verbal de la psicoterapia, sus procesos de regulacion mutua y el cambio terapeutico. EnglishAn investigation of the patients and their therapists’ perspectives about the relevance of the voice in their psychotherapy is presented, emphasizing its subjective and relational effects. Six patients in a Family Health Center (CESFAM) at Santiago de Chile, diagnosed with depressive and/or anxious disorders were interviewed. Additionally, their psychotherapists were interviewed too. The material obtained was analyzed following the methodological procedures proposed by the Grounded Theory. As a result of these analyses yielded three explanatory phenomena: "Vocal qualities activating psychotherapeutic relevant physical/emotional states", "construction of the roles of patient and psychotherapist from certain vocal characteristics" and "dynamic vocal alternating states in the psychotherapeutic conversation". These results are discussed considering the voice as nonverbal dimension of the psychotherapy, their mutual regulation processes and the therapeutic change. |
