Effect of optical field ionisation on the generation of wake fields by femtosecond laser pulses in an inhomogeneous plasma
Autor: | N.E. Andreev, I. R. Umarov |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Thesaurus (information retrieval) business.industry Physics::Optics Statistical and Nonlinear Physics Plasma Wake Optical field Laser Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention Optics Physics::Plasma Physics law Ionization Femtosecond Electrical and Electronic Engineering business Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics |
Zdroj: | Quantum Electronics. 50:770-775 |
ISSN: | 1468-4799 1063-7818 |
DOI: | 10.1070/qel17312 |
Popis: | We consider the interaction of a high-intensity short laser pulse with an argon gas during optical field ionisation. Modelling in a three-dimensional cylindrical symmetric geometry is performed at various moderately relativistic intensities and positions of the focal plane of the laser beam in the case of both optical gas ionisation and a pre-ionised plasma. The influence of the processes occurring during optical field ionisation of the gas on the generation of wake waves is investigated, and the conditions are found under which intense wake fields are produced in a plasma formed from an inhomogeneous argon gas jet. The possibility of using a gas with a large number of electrons on the outer shell (argon) to excite intense wake waves and accelerate electrons is demonstrated. Despite significant ionisation refraction of the laser pulse on a radially inhomogeneous density profile of plasma electrons formed during optical field ionisation, the region of the parameters of the laser pulse and the gas target is determined at which ionisation refraction leads to the excitation of an intense wake wave. It is found that in a pre-ionised plasma a wake wave is not generated even at the same laser radiation intensity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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