Glycerol acetals and ketals as possible diesel additives. A review of their synthesis protocols

Autor:	Timea Pap, Paul Serban Agachi, Ancuţa Roxana Trifoi
Rok vydání:	2016
Předmět:	Biodiesel 010405 organic chemistry Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Acetal food and beverages 010402 general chemistry Reactor design 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Catalysis Diesel fuel chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Glycerol Organic chemistry Reaction system
Zdroj:	Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 62:804-814
ISSN:	1364-0321
DOI:	10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.013
Popis:	With the rapid development of the biodiesel industry all over the world, a large surplus of glycerol has been created, so economic uses of glycerol for value-added products are critical for the sustainability of the biodiesel industry. One of the main interests in recent years for glycerin utilization is its conversion in acetals and ketals, with the potential to be used as fuel additives. Glycerol acetals and ketals can be synthesized through the acid-catalyzed reaction of glycerol with aldehydes and ketones, respectively. This paper reviews different approaches and techniques used to obtain glycerol acetals and ketals, regarding the reactor design, catalyst design and the effect of different parameters in the reaction system.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::dd254ee29f0db85b46f091f84c49c83b https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.013 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Full Text from ScienceDirect