The biomarker record of Lake Albano, central Italy—implications for Holocene aquatic system response to environmental change

Autor: Daniel Ariztegui, Sabine Hanisch, Wilhelm Püttmann
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Organic Geochemistry. 34:1223-1235
ISSN: 0146-6380
Popis: A study of lipid biomarkers in predominantly laminated, organic carbon-rich sediments in Lake Albano (central Italy) has been used to reconstruct changes in the aquatic system variations and changes in the lake catchment area during the Holocene. Biomarkers of aquatic organic matter such as dinosterol, isoarborinol, tetrahymanol, diplopterol, and diploptene reflect two major changes in the mixing behaviour and the biological assemblages of Lake Albano at around 6.5 and 3.8 ky BP, respectively. Biomarkers for higher land plants such as friedelin, long-chain n -alkanes, β-amyrenone and α-amyrenone display different distribution patterns, indicating changes in the lake's catchment at 6.5 and 5.0 ky BP, resulting from soil erosion and changes in the local vegetation. Analogously, the recognised changes in the water column structure and biological components are coherent with previous reconstructions based on independent parameters. The new data highlight the importance of multiproxy studies to better characterize palaeoenvironmental changes that are in turn the first step towards elucidating their trigger mechanisms (i.e. climate vs. human-induced).
Databáze: OpenAIRE