651 Moisturizer prevents skin barrier damage induced by prolonged face mask usage
Autor: | N. Ruth, M. Yu, Q. Zhang, L. Feng, Y. Wu, C. Saliou |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Transepidermal water loss
Facial mask Skin barrier integumentary system Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Cell Biology Dermatology Biochemistry Face masks medicine.anatomical_structure Anesthesia medicine Stratum corneum Barrier integrity Moisturizer business Molecular Biology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 141:S113 |
ISSN: | 0022-202X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jid.2021.02.681 |
Popis: | Prolonged wearing of face masks, a new daily practice for people due to the COVID-19 pandemic, introduces high levels of humidity locally to facial skin, which may have unexpected skin health consequences An IRB approved double-blinded, randomized, split-face clinical study was conducted to investigate skin properties after repeated prolonged mask usage by comparing skin inside and outside of the mask-covered areas Twenty-one healthy female volunteers wore face masks for at least 6 hours every day for one week, with one side of their face treated with a moisturizer three times daily On day 8, and after 5 hours of wearing the mask, facial skin properties (sebum, hydration and TEWL) were assessed at 15, 60, and 120 min post-mask removal, followed by barrier disruption and recovery evaluations Mask usage compromised facial skin properties compared to uncovered areas, including significantly larger reduction of skin hydration (p〈 0 02 at 15 min) and a weakened stratum corneum barrier in response to tape strip challenge (p 〈 0 03 after stripping) Sebum production also increased significantly (p 〈 0 01 at 15 min) Notably, applying a daily moisturizer mitigated these effects by significantly increasing and maintaining two-fold more hydration (p 〈 0 01) and strengthening barrier integrity against barrier challenge Daily and prolonged usage of a facial mask, which is an essential personal and public health practice due to the Covid-19 pandemic, can create a high-humidity microenvironment, which may negatively impact skin properties However, facial moisturization can help maintain skin homeostasis under the mask |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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