Old Yellow Enzyme-Catalyzed Dehydrogenation of Saturated Ketones

Autor: Jörg Schrittwieser, Spiros Kambourakis, Wolfgang Kroutil, Karl Gruber, Anton Glieder, J. David Rozzell, Peter Macheroux, Margit Winkler, Michael K. Uhl, Matthias Schittmayer, Andreas Winkler, Simone Zach
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis. 353:268-274
ISSN: 1615-4150
Popis: Enzymes from extremophiles have always been of great interest for biotechnology because of their ruggedness against various stress factors. We have isolated, cloned, heterologously expressed and characterized a thermostable old yellow enzyme (OYE) from Geobacillus kaustophilus. In addition to the expected 'enone' reduction, GkOYE also catalyzes the reverse reaction, i.e., the desaturation of C—C bonds adjacent to a carbonyl to give the corresponding α,β-unsaturated ketone. The reaction proceeds at the expense of molecular oxygen without the need for a nicotinamide cofactor and represents an environmentally benign alternative to known chemical dehydrogenation methods.
Databáze: OpenAIRE