Popis: |
The article is devoted to the study of the forms of transfer of functions for the provision of public services. The article reveals the administrative and legal characteristics of outsourcing in the provision of public services against the background of economic and legal characteristics. From an economic point of view, outsourcing is a tool for optimizing an organization, expressed in the transfer of certain activities from one organization to the implementation of another organization specializing in the relevant field. From the point of view of the place of outsourcing, the forms of transferring the performance of a function (activity) from one subject to another have been investigated, with the help of which it has been established that outsourcing can be applied in the public and private spheres. Outsourcing is essentially a form of public-private partnership, if the latter is understood broadly. It is highlighted that outsourcing should not be equated, firstly, with the complete transfer of the function (activity) in the private sector with the refusal of the state to participate in its implementation through its bodies and subordinate organizations, and secondly, with the permission of an indefinite number of subjects of the private sphere activities along with the state and local governments. The goal of outsourcing is to create competitive advantages that arise, firstly, due to saving time by eliminating the need to optimize your own business processes on your own; secondly, thanks to savings in financial and material resources; thirdly, due to the better performance of the business process by another organization, if it really is a professional. |