C-Glycosylphosphonyl Analogs of 5-Phosphorylribose 1-α-Diphosphate

Autor: Ronald W. McClard, John F. Witte
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioorganic Chemistry. 24:29-38
ISSN: 0045-2068
DOI: 10.1006/bioo.1996.0004
Popis: d - ribo -2,5-anhydro-1,3-dideoxy-1-(((dihydroxyphosphinyl)oxy)hydroxyphosphinyl)-6-phosphorylhexitol, compound 4, along with 25% of its d -arabino epimer, was synthesized in 10 steps from 2-deoxyribonolactone. Compound 4 represents the 2-deoxy analog of the central metabolite 5-phosphorylribose 1-α-diphosphate (PRPP). The analog is a competitive inhibitor of yeast orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (PRTase) with K i / K m (PRPP) = 24 and is thus comparable to other C -glycosylphosphonyl PRPP analogs reported previously (R. W. McClard, and J. F. Witte (1990) Bioorg. Chem. 18, 165–178). The analog is an even better inhibitor of both human hypoxanthine-guanine PRTase and glutamine:amido PRTase from Escherichia coli with K i / K m (PRPP) values of 16 and 3, respectively. These results support the argument that the cis-diol grouping of nucleotides (or PRPP) plays a very minor role in binding of these substrates to PRTases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE