The thermal conductivities of oxygen and nitrogen

Autor: Hamar Gregory, Sybil Marshall
Rok vydání: 1928
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character. 118:594-607
ISSN: 2053-9150
0950-1207
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.1928.0071
Popis: The interest in the determination of the thermal conductivities of oxygen and nitrogen lies partly in their relation to the thermal conductivity of air. The latter is the medium which practically every experimenter on gaseous thermal conduction has investigated, and has therefore become the standard substance in this field of research. Being a mixture chiefly of the gases oxygen and nitrogen, with the latter in the greater proportion, the value of its conductivity should lie between those of oxygen and nitrogen and should be nearer that of nitrogen than that of oxygen. The authors, in common with Weber and Todd, have verified this experimentally, the only observer finding these con­ductivities in a contrary order being Winkelman, who used a cooling thermometer method. The following is a table of the results hitherto obtained for the absolute thermal conductivities at 0° C. of oxygen and nitrogen, together with their authors’ results for air. The values marked with an asterisk have been deduced by applying the temperature coefficient, 0.0029 per 0° C., to results which were obtained at temperatures above 0° C. Weber has recently published a new result for the thermal conductivity of air, 0.0000574, which is about 1 per cent. higher than his old value. Assuming that, if his results for oxygen and nitrogen were revised, they would be increased in the same proportion, his new values for these gases would be—oxygen 0.0000583, and nitrogen 0.0000572.
Databáze: OpenAIRE