The effects of remedial fertilizer treatments on growth and pulp properties ofEucalyptus grandisstands established on infertile soils of the Zululand coastal plain

Autor: Ben du Toit, R. Anthony Job, Denis Oscroft, Athol Arbuthnot
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Southern African Forestry Journal. 192:9-18
ISSN: 1029-5925
DOI: 10.1080/20702620.2001.10434129
Popis: Synopsis Remedial fertilizer applications were applied to nutrient-poor stands of Eucalyptus grandis growing on infertile (ex-agricultural) land of the Zululand coastal plain. Two nitrogen-rich fertilizer mixtures were applied in one year-old stands at rates ranging from zero to 160 kg N ha-1. Foliar nitrogen levels increased highly significantly at the higher levels of fertilization. Ahighly significant response to height, diameter and basal area growth was observed within 6 months of treatment initiation which was sustained until clear felling (8.3 years). A comparison ofthe unfertilized control with the optimum treatment i.e. a single fertilizer dose equivalent to 80 kg N ha-1) yielded the following results: Utilizable wood volume increased from 136.7 to 264.3 m 3 ha-1, The wood density showed a weakly significant increase from 448 to 472 kg m-3. The pulpability factor (defined as the pulp yield / kappa number) decreased significantly from 2.63 to 2.32. The net effect of fertilization on pulping proper...
Databáze: OpenAIRE