The molecular landscape of neural differentiation in the developingDrosophilabrain revealed by targeted scRNA-seq and a multi-informatic analysis paradigm

Autor: Fred Y. Shen, Dawen Cai, Ye Li, Logan A. Walker, Nigel S. Michki, Kayvon Sanjasaz, Yimeng Zhao, Cheng Yu Lee
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Popis: SUMMARYTheDrosophilatype-II neuroblast (NB) lineages present an attractive model to investigate the neural differentiation process. With only 16 stem cells, the type-II NB lineages generate many intermediate neural progenitors (INPs) to rapidly expand the neuron and glia pool, similar to those in the human outer subventricular zone (OSVZ). We performed targeted single-cell mRNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) in 3rd instar larval brains and created MiCV, an scRNA-seq data visualization web tool to integrate results from multiple bioinformatics analyses, display co-expression patterns of multiple genes simultaneously, and retrieve gene function and ortholog annotations. We identified novel markers that label distinct neural subsets using MiCV and subsequentlyin situprofiled them to recover the spatial information lacking in the scRNA-seq data. These new markers further enabled us to build novel neural developmental trajectories that lead to unique neuronal cell fates. Combining prior knowledge,in silicoanalyses, andin situevidence, this multi-informatic investigation describes the molecular landscape of neural differentiation from a single developmental snapshot inDrosophila, and provides an experimental and analytical roadmap for navigating the differentiation process of more complex brains.
Databáze: OpenAIRE