Correlation between the defect structure, conductivity and chemical stability of La1–ySryFe1–xAlxO3–δ cathodes for SOFC

Autor: Drago Kolar, Danjela Kuscer, Janez Holc, Marko Hrovat
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 21:1817-1820
ISSN: 0955-2219
DOI: 10.1016/s0955-2219(01)00122-4
Popis: The chemical compatibility of a La 1– y Sr y Fe 1– x Al x O 3- δ cathode and an yttria-stabilised ZrO 2 electrolyte (YSZ) was studied for solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) applications. The Al addition to the LaFe 1– x Al x O 3 reduces the reactivity with the YSZ associated with increasing tolerance factor. The Sr addition to the LaFe 1– x Al x O 3 leads to Fe 4+ and anion-vacancy formation. The Sr addition hinders the formation of La 2 Zr 2 O 7 , but at y ⩾0.2 promotes the formation of SrZrO 3 at the La 1– y Sr y Fe 1– x Al x O 3– δ /YSZ interface. At low p(O 2 ) the formation of secondary phases is pronounced what could be related to the formation of anion vacancy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE