Growth and spatial distribution of Cassidulus mitis (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) on a sandy beach in Southeastern Brazil

Autor: R. A. O. Magalhaes, Paulo J. P. Santos, Nelson Ferreira Fontoura, P. A. Grohmann, C. A. Freire
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Marine Biology. 112:625-630
ISSN: 1432-1793
0025-3162
DOI: 10.1007/bf00346180
Popis: Using a hand dredge, a population of Cassidulus mitis Krau, 1954 was sampled monthly from February 1986 to January 1987 at 15 stations offshore from Vermelha Beach (22°57′18″ S; 43°9′48″ W), in water depths ranging from 0 to 6 m. The sex ratio indicated a slight numerical dominance of females for adults and a larger numerical female dominance for juveniles. A von Bertalanffy growth curve was estimated as L=71.00 (1-e(-0.390t)), where L=length (mm) and t=time (yr). The instantaneous natural mortality rate (M) was estimated as 0.812. The population occupies a zone parallel to the beach, and displays a spatially aggregated pattern, with higher densities in areas characterized by coarse and very well sorted sand containing low amounts of organic matter.
Databáze: OpenAIRE