Cross-Cultural Differences in Cyberbullying Behavior

Autor: Douglas A. Gentile, Kanae Suzuki, Craig A. Anderson, Ayuchi Yamaoka, Akira Sakamoto, Christopher P. Barlett, Rui Katsura
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology. 45:300-313
ISSN: 1552-5422
0022-0221
Popis: The current study tested the relation between culture and cyberbullying using a short-term longitudinal research design. College-aged participants from the United States ( n = 293) and Japan ( n = 722) completed several questionnaires at Wave 1 that measured cyberbullying frequency, cyberbullying reinforcement, positive attitudes toward cyberbullying, and interdependent self-construal. Approximately 2 months later, participants completed the cyberbullying frequency questionnaire again. Results showed higher levels of cyberbullying change for the U.S. sample compared with the Japanese sample. Follow-up analyses showed that cyberbullying reinforcement and interdependent self-construal moderated this effect. Specifically, cyberbullying change was the highest (showing an increase over time) for the U.S. sample when reinforcement was highest and when interdependent self-construal was the lowest. Theoretical implications are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE