$4\times 4$ Silicon Optical Switches Based on Double-Ring-Assisted Mach–Zehnder Interferometers

Autor: Dong Li, Jianping Chen, Shuoyi Zhao, Linjie Zhou, Liangjun Lu, Xinwan Li, Zuxiang Li
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 27:2457-2460
ISSN: 1941-0174
1041-1135
DOI: 10.1109/lpt.2015.2470133
Popis: We present the experimental demonstration of a $4\times 4$ silicon electro-optic (EO) switch fabric based on a Benes architecture. Double-ring-assisted Mach–Zehnder interferometers (DR-MZIs) are utilized as the basic switch elements. Silicon resistive microheaters and p-i-n diodes are embedded in both of the microrings of the DR-MZIs for low-loss thermo-optic (TO) phase correction and high-speed switching operation, respectively. The TO tuning power dissipated to align all resonances is 22.37 mW. The maximum EO tuning power required to switch all DR-MZIs is only 1.38 mW. The average on-chip insertion loss is in the range of 4–5.8 dB for all switching states. The transmission spectrum measurement shows that the device can perform switching in a $\sim 35$ -GHz spectral window with the worst crosstalk being −18.4 dB.
Databáze: OpenAIRE