On the influence of Mediterranean Water on the Central Waters of the North Atlantic Ocean

Autor: Yves Morel, Cecilie Mauritzen, Jérôme Paillet
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers. 48:347-381
ISSN: 0967-0637
DOI: 10.1016/s0967-0637(00)00043-1
Popis: Within the Central waters of the North Atlantic Ocean there is a signi"cant east}west di!erence in salinity, similar to that caused by Mediterranean Water at deeper levels. In this paper we hypothesize that the salinity of the Central Water is in#uenced by the saline Mediterranean Out#ow Water, despite physical separation of the two water masses by a salinity minimum over most of the ocean basin. It is suggested that there occurs a cross-isopycnal #ux of salinity from the Mediterranean Out#ow Water towards the low-density Central Water (detrainment) in the eastern Gulf of Cadiz, not far from the Strait of Gibraltar, where the two water masses are in physical contact. Laboratory experiments, inverse modeling and direct current observations are applied to support the hypothesis. ( 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE