Residues of free and bound maleic hydrazide in potato tubers

Autor: Harry J. Duncan, A. I. Dias
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Potato Research. 42:89-93
ISSN: 1871-4528
0014-3065
DOI: 10.1007/bf02358394
Popis: The method of Vadukul (1991) for determining maleic hydrazide (MH) was modified and gave recoveries of free MH of 89%±4%. The values recorded on individual tubers ranged from 2–14 mg kg−1. Maleic hydrazide was evenly distributed throughout the tuber (peel, outer and inner flesh) but concentration increased slightly as tuber size increased. The concentration of free MH decreased from 7 to 3 mg kg−1 over the storage period of 5 1/2 months. Acid hydrolysis released substantial amounts of MH particularly from older potatoes (13 mg kg−1) compared with 6 mg kg−1 from new potatoes, implying that free MH is gradually converted to a bound form with time after treatment. No evidence was found for the presence of a β-glucoside of MH.
Databáze: OpenAIRE