The Dynamics of Commercialization of Scientific Knowledge in Biotechnology and Nanotechnology

Autor: Jordi Campàs-Velasco, Goio Etxebarria Kerexeta, Mikel Gómez Uranga
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Planning Studies. 15:1199-1214
ISSN: 1469-5944
0965-4313
DOI: 10.1080/09654310701529136
Popis: We carry out an in-depth study of the growth, diffusion and reinforcement of knowledge in this article. We look for drivers to diffuse knowledge as to collaboration (between different research teams and between university and industry), regulations (on intellectual property rights, governmental), and broad lines of scientific research according to the financing methods used. The studies referred to in this article are linked to the creation and search for better commercialization conditions for the sciences and technologies associated with biosciences and nanosciences. Different paths of knowledge may be identified, according to the case. Certain kinds of drivers may be used more often than others, determined by the type of knowledge being dealt with. For instance, networking and collaboration between different research teams is one of the main activities necessary to innovate and to commercialize the products resulting from knowledge and research in those clusters. In other situations, it may be...
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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