| Popis: |
The second most common cause of death for women in reproductive age is cancer. The mean age of mothers is on the rise today. As the incidence of cancer rises with age, the incidence of cancer during pregnancy is expected to also rise. Colorectal cancer is the 7th most common type of cancer diagnosed during pregnancy. There are oncologic, obstetrical, ethical, religious, legal, and socioeconomic issues regarding the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal cancer. The well-being of the fetus and the mother must always be considered. There are contradictions as the treatment of the pregnant woman may harm the fetus. Working with a multidisciplinary team involving an obstetrician/perinatologist, a surgeon, a radiation oncologist, a medical oncologist, a radiologist, a social worker, a genetic counselor, and an ethicist is necessary for the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal cancers during pregnancies. The two most important factors that need to be considered are the stage of cancer and pregnancy. Stages of pregnancy and fetal development should be well-known to find the appropriate treatment plan for both the patient and fetus. The location, type, and stage of the cancer and what the mother prefers are very important considerations. |
