Selective oxidation of glucose on bismuth-promoted Pd-Pt/C catalysts prepared from NOct4Cl-stabilized Pd-Pt colloids

Autor: Walter Vogel, A. Schulze Tilling, Helmut Bönnemann, Bernd Tesche, T. Schilling, Klaus Seevogel, Werner Brijoux, R. Franke, G. Köhl, Josef Hormes, J. Pollmann, J. Rothe, Rainer Brinkmann
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Inorganica Chimica Acta. 270:95-110
ISSN: 0020-1693
DOI: 10.1016/s0020-1693(97)05830-1
Popis: Charcoal-supported Pd-Pt catalysts based on Pd-Pt/NOct4Cl colloidal alloys have superior activity and selectivity in the oxidation of glucose to gluconic acid compared with industrial heterogeneous Pd-Pt catalysts. According to transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction/Debye function analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray absorption near edge structure, and extended X-ray absorption fine structure analysis the chemical coreduction of PdCl2 and PtCl2 in the appropriate ratio with NOct4BEt3H yielded the alloyed Pd-Pt colloids in organic solvents. They are screened by the lipophilic NOct4Cl surfactant layer from coagulation and poisoning. TEM showed colloids of particle sizes in the range from 1.5 to 3 nm.
Databáze: OpenAIRE